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Reference laboratory - experiment no1
 

Introduction

Philip and Charlie

When two substances are mixed together, sometimes more impressive reactions of others occur. When one of the 5 signs of a chemical reaction occurs, there is a high probability that it is indeed a chemical reaction.

Aim

Experiment #1. Determine if a mixture of chalk powder and vinegar is a physical or chemical reaction.

Assumption

We think there will be bubbles forming because the mixture reminds us of the bicabonate of soda and vinegar we tried in elementary school. So we believe that we will see the formation of a gas and that it is a chemical reaction.

Material

-Chalk Powder    

-Vinegar

-1 graduated cylinder of 25 ml

-1 beaker of 50 mL

-1 scale

-1 nacelle

-1 spatula

Handling

1-Measure 25 ml of vinegar with a graduated cylinder.

2-Pour the measured vinegar into a beaker.

3-Measure 2g of chalk powder in a boat using a spatula and a scale.

4-Pour the measured chalk powder into the beaker containing the vinegar

5-Observe the reaction.

6-Dispose of the mixture obtained in the recovery tank

7-Rinse the soiled material.

In action

step by step

Measure the vinegar

Pour the powder

Comments

Bubbles formed. Production of a gas. Effervescence.

Analysis

The formation of a gas is one of the 5 possible indications of a chemical change. Our observations therefore tell us that it is a chemical reaction.

Conclusion

By mixing chalk powder and vinegar, bubbles are formed. Since it is the formation of a gas (index of chemical transformation), we conclude that the mixture is a chemical transformation and that new molecules have been formed.

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